If you want to know more about the symptoms of glaucoma, kindly keep reading the article. In this article, you will find answers regarding the early symptoms of glaucoma and how you can prevent them. 

What is glaucoma?

Glaucoma is an eye condition that can damage the optic nerve in the eye. The optic nerve is responsible for providing the visual details to your brain from your eyes. 

Can glaucoma cause blindness?

Glaucoma most likely results in increased pressure inside your eye (increased intraocular pressure), which causes damage to the optic nerve that may lead to loss of vision or blindness if not treated. 

Can glaucoma be treated to prevent blindness?

If you start the glaucoma treatment early, you may be able to prevent vision loss and slow the progression of the disease.

What is the most common type of glaucoma?

The most common type of glaucoma is primary open-angle glaucoma, which has no signs and symptoms except gradual vision loss. For this reason, it is crucial to know the initial symptoms  that can lead to Glaucoma and get a routine eye examination. Early detection and treatment are vital to prevent blindness. 

What Are The Signs And Symptoms Of Glaucoma

The symptoms of open-angle glaucoma include: 

  • Tunnel vision in advanced stages 
  • Blind spots that are patchy in your side or central vision (mostly in both eyes)
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Acute angle closure glaucoma is also known as narrow-angle glaucoma.

 It is a medical emergency, and you may experience the following symptoms: 

  • Eye redness
  • Blurred vision 
  • Eye pain 
  • Severe headache
  • Nausea 
  • Vomiting 
  • Halos around the light 
  • Sudden vision disturbances 

If not treated, glaucoma will eventually cause blindness. Hence, it is vital to watch the symptoms, especially if you are at a higher risk. 

Early Symptoms Of Glaucoma

Glaucoma is a slowly progressive disease, and as the damage progresses, various symptoms may appear. Various risk factors make you vulnerable to glaucoma. If you are at high risk, you should always watch the early symptoms of glaucoma. Early detection and treatment are crucial to slowing the disease and preventing blindness. 

The early symptoms of glaucoma include: 

  • Tunnel vision (a person loses their peripheral vision) 
  • Eye pain 
  • Headaches (headaches ranging from mild to severe)
  • Blurry vision 
  • Sudden visual disturbances 
  • Halos 
  • Nausea 
  • Redness in the eyes 
  • Loss of vision 

What Are The Top 5 Most Common Early Glaucoma Symptoms and How to Identify Them

Different types of glaucoma show different warning signs, and sometimes there are no signs or symptoms. 

You should seek help immediately or call a doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms: 

  • Loss of side vision or peripheral vision 
  • Sudden vision loss
  • Redness in the eye accompanied by moderate to severe eye pain 
  • Seeing halos around the lights 
  • Headache 

The symptoms mentioned above are the top 5 most common symptoms of glaucoma. 

Other glaucoma symptoms include: tunnel vision, nausea, vomiting, or the eye that looks hazy. If you suspect glaucoma, you should seek an appointment with your doctor for an eye checkup. 

What Are The Symptoms Of Glaucoma In The Eye

Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent blindness. The symptoms of open-angle include: 

  • Tunnel vision in advanced stages 
  • Blind spots that are patchy in your side or central vision (mostly in both eyes)
  • Acute angle closure glaucoma is also known as narrow-angle glaucoma. It is a medical emergency, and you may experience the following symptoms: 
  • Needing more light (research indicated 57% of the people reported this symptom)
  • Blurred vision (research indicated 55% of the people reported this symptom)
  • Seeing glare (research indicated 46% of the people reported this symptom)
  • Letters appearing faded (research indicated 30% of the people reported this symptom)
  • Area missing or darker (research indicated 26% of the people reported this symptom)
  • Difficulty in seeing objects (research indicated 36% of the people reported this symptom)
  • Seeing too much light (research indicated 26% of the people reported this symptom)
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Are Watery Eyes A Symptom Of Glaucoma

Yes, watery eyes are one of the symptoms of congenital glaucoma. However, watery eyes do not always indicate glaucoma. If accompanied by other symptoms of glaucoma, it may be indicative of it.

Is seeing halos an indication of glaucoma?

If you see halos around lights, it can be an early sign of acute glaucoma.

Is redness in the eye a symptom of glaucoma?

Redness in the eyes does not always mean glaucoma. However, if accompanied by other symptoms of glaucoma (moderate to severe pain in the eyes, headaches, nausea, vomiting), you may have glaucoma.

Does the loss of peripheral vision or side vision indicate glaucoma?

Yes, peripheral vision loss or loss of side vision may indicate that you have glaucoma.

What Are The 3 Less Common Glaucoma Symptoms

In addition to usual symptoms of glaucoma, some different types of glaucoma may present with less common symptoms such as: 

  • Hazy vision (while you wake up)
  • Gray hazy cornea 
  • Enlarged eye 

How To Treat Glaucoma Symptoms With Medicine In Canada?

Though there is no cure for glaucoma; however, if detected early, it can be treated effectively, or the progression of the disease can be slowed, and blindness can be prevented. 

There are several types of medicines available for treating different types of glaucoma. If medications are not successful, your doctor may recommend surgery. 

Eyedrops for glaucoma

It is most likely that your treatment of glaucoma will begin with eye drops. The medications reduce the eye pressure by enhancing the fluid drains from your eye or reducing the amount of fluid your eye makes. Prescription eye drops medications include prostaglandins, beta-blockers, alpha-adrenergic agonists, Rho-kinase inhibitors, cholinergic agents, and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors

Oral medications to treat glaucoma

 Oral medications may be prescribed along with eye drops; if eye drops do not work, reduce the eye pressure to the required levels. Usually, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are orally prescribed

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Other therapies for glaucoma 

 Other treatment procedure includes laser therapy and different surgical procedures that aim to improve drainage of the eye, thus lowering the eye pressure

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